Meat in Tubed Form



Since it’s been a year since Chef Bourdain left this world and also since it’s a new baseball season, what better food to highlight than encased meats since it was a requisite food in Parts Unknown as well as the national symbol of a great baseball game.
My first experience with meat in tubed form was from that ubiquitous yellow can on every grocery store shelf with seven perfectly packed sausages in broth. Yes, those Vienna sausages which only vaguely resemble the true Vienna sausage which is made with pork and beef encased in sheep’s intestine then lightly smoked. What everyone in the 50th grew up with is made from chicken, pork and beef without any casing material and is purchased in such large quantities in the 50th that Libby’s actually kept the older yellow label as a change to the newer blue label caused a drop in sales as islanders suspiciously by-passed the newer blue label cans viewing them as an alternate brand or worse yet, generic.


And like most islanders, I originally was also “addicted” to these miniature meat by-product sausages. Whenever Mom would ask what we wanted for our birthday dinner, for several years I simply asked for Vienna sausage (quartered lengthwise) cooked with sliced green beans and scrambled eggs. And while this dish was one of Mom’s usual quick meals, she convinced me that it wasn’t birthday fair and that I should choose something fancier to eat.
So while I’ve drastically cut back on Vienna sausage consumption (along with its canned cousins, corned beef and Spam), I still partake in other forms of meat in tube form.

Dried Tubed Meat

The dried forms of tubed meat are either partially dried as in summer sausages like Hickory Farms or Goteborg or hard dried like salami and pepperoni. Both don’t require refrigeration until you slice them because once you expose that cut end, anything and everything grows in the 50th and you’ll likely see various colors of mold eventually propagating.

The partially dried variety are usually sliced and consumed without any additional preparation. As an undergraduate, I enjoyed my fair share of Hickory Farms summer sausage as Mom always purchased at least half a “stick” whenever those temporary Hickory Farms kiosks would pop-up at the mall. And even back then, I started my budding sommelier career as I would pair it with Blue Nun Liebfraumilch Riesling which now makes quite a lot of sense. The acid and sweetness in the wine paired perfectly against the salty and fatty qualities of the summer sausage. Going back to the old world, what do Germans eat? Sausages! And what wine do they drink? Riesling!
Or if you hail from Kauai, then you’ll slice your Goteborg, pan fry it until a “cup” forms then place a scoop of rice in the “cup” and sprinkle with furikake for the perfect Goteborg Musubi!

The dried forms are your basic whole salami and pepperoni though these forms are commonly sliced for ease in consumption though I personally prefer the whole tubed variety with the white mold covering that I slice myself depending on the application. Slightly thicker slices to adorn pizza and thinner slices to consume as is. And don’t worry about that white mold covering – it’s the reason the salami or pepperoni gets dried as the mold removes excess moisture thus prolonging shelf life.



Fully Cooked Tubed Meats

These are the tubed meats usually found in your neighborhood supermarket with the most basic being your standard hotdog. Because Mom was raised on the Valley Isle, the Tatsumoto’s only consumed hot dogs in the red casing probably because Mom grew up on Maui hot dogs which used natural casing and red food coloring. As a child I enjoyed the Oscar Meyer brand (when served at friend’s houses) because it had a softer bite probably because it wasn’t encased with natural casing. However Mom always felt that it looked too raw because of that anemic coloration so she never purchased the Oscar Meyer brand. I never understood the logic because we consumed our fair share of Vienna sausage which simply looked like mini Oscar Meyer hot dogs and I’m sure that if Mom knew that the natural casing in Maui hot dogs came from animal (usually pork) intestinal lining, she would have immediately converted to Oscar Meyer. Of course, I also enjoyed my fair share of Maui hot dogs as Auntie K always sautéed them with Maui onions for breakfast during our annual Maui vacations and we’d enjoy the breakfast leftovers after fishing all day with Uncle Ogi’s homemade chili pepper water.



Other common forms of tubed meats found in supermarkets include bratwurst, knockwurst, bockwurst, Italian sausage and English bangers though gourmet varieties such as chicken and apple sausage, Andouille and a host of gourmet sausages can usually be found in the same deli section including Hawaii’s own Portuguese sausage or linguica. Since these are fully cooked, they simply need to be reheated on the stove top or on a grill.



Fresh Tubed Meats

You can now also find fresh, uncooked Italian sausage in both the sweet and spicy versions, bratwurst and local longanisa in most supermarkets and these are my favorite tubed meats as you can cook them exactly as you desire. I find that fresh bratwurst slowly poached in beer with sliced onions, coarsely cracked black pepper and a couple of bay leaves creates the juiciest sausage plus you now have a lightly flavored bratwurst broth to use in other cooking applications.
I also use fresh Italian sausage first removing the meat from the casing then browning and crumbling the sausage for the perfect Bolognese (red Italian meat sauce). Of course, I “stole” this idea from Chef Keith Endo of Vino who adds garlic, roasted red peppers, fresh basil and chopped tomatoes for Vino’s rendition of Bolognese.
I also crumble and brown the uncased Italian sausage with sliced garlic, rapini (also known broccoli rabe) and grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese then toss it with cooked orecchiette or ear-shaped pasta and chili flakes for the traditional orecchiette with rapini.
Or if you’re feeling a bit more adventurous than standard fresh supermarket sausages, stop by Butcher & Bird in Kaka’ako for their house made and house cured fresh sausages – they usually stock at least 2 to 3 different varieties that you probably won’t find at your local supermarket.



The Next Frontier

Personally, I’d like to start creating my own tubed meats. You can easily find both manual and electric meat grinders with attachments to create your own sausages. You can even find real animal casing to hold your tubed meat creations or if you’re still a little squeamish, artificial casing that accomplishes the same. If that extra step seems a little too cumbersome, you can skip the whole casing process by simply making your own sausage patties. Italian sausage simply requires garlic, fennel seeds, salt, black pepper and a little chili flake. Breakfast sausages only need a little sage and marjoram, salt and black pepper and the island favorite, linguica can be created with lots of garlic, smoked paprika, salt, black pepper and a touch of vinegar. Or if that’s too much work, just pop open that yellow can, slice some green beans and crack a couple of eggs…

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